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How to play Rang Milanti

The rules of Rang Milanti, and a game played out one move at a time.

Rang Milanti is a Bengali children's card game like War. Only the suit of a card matters, and the rules are below. If you would rather watch than read, press play: we deal a short two-seat game on the real table and stop on every move to say what just happened.

Press play and we deal a short game of Rang Milanti on the real table. It stops on every move and says what just happened and what you could do next.

The deal

One standard deck of 52, no jokers, two to six players, each playing for themselves. There is no dealer to pick: the table shuffles and deals for you. Every card is dealt face down, as evenly as it divides, and that is your stack. Nobody may look at a stack, and there is no hand to sort. Two seats get 26 each. Three get 17 with one card spare, four get 13, five get 10 with two spare, and six get 8 with four spare.

Spare cards go face up in the middle, the last one on top, as the start of the pile, so at three, five or six seats the first card turned can match one. The host turns first, and turns pass by seat number.

A turn

Turn the top card of your stack face up onto the pile. Compare it with the previous top card, the one it landed on. If the two have the same suit, you take the whole pile, your card included, and put it face down in your own collected pile. Then you turn one more card onto the empty pile. It starts a new pile and has nothing to match, so it ends your turn. If the suits differ, your card stays where it is and the next seat goes.

Only the suit counts. A two of spades on a king of spades wins the pile. A king of hearts on a king of spades does not: the numbers match and the suits do not. A heart on a diamond is a miss, even though both are red. There is no score to keep and no choice to make. You must turn the top card, every time.

A round played out

Take three seats: 17 cards each and one spare, the seven of clubs, face up in the middle. The host turns the four of clubs onto it. Clubs on clubs, so the host takes both cards, then turns another card, the queen of diamonds, onto the empty pile. It cannot match, so it stays, and the turn passes to guest 1.

Then guest 1 turns the ten of hearts onto the queen. Hearts on diamonds, so it is a miss and the pile grows to two cards. Next comes guest 2. A long run of misses just grows the pile, and whoever finally matches takes all of it.

Running out, and going out

When your stack is empty on your turn, shuffle your collected pile into a new stack and go on. When your last card misses and you have collected nothing, you are out, and the game carries on without you. A capture can never put you out, because the pile you take becomes your collected pile.

If somebody goes out, the pile stays where it is and the rest match on top of it. The last seat left wins, and cards still sitting in the middle do not count.

Turning cards at this table

You turn every card yourself by tapping your stack, the second card after a capture included. If you would rather talk than tap, switch on auto-reveal and the table turns your card a beat after your turn comes round. It is off by default. It belongs to your seat alone, and reloading turns it off again.

After every reveal the board says whose card it was and which card it landed on. It names the suit in words, says whether it matched and how many cards moved. Each seat shows its stack and its collected pile as counts, since nobody can look into either.

How long a game runs

Pagat sets no limit, and a game can run a long time. We stop at 5,000 reveals and give the win to the seat holding the most cards, counting stack and collected pile. An exact tie for the most is shared. In our test games most finished within a few hundred reveals and none reached the limit, and the board shows Reveal n of 5,000 throughout.

Where these rules come from

John McLeod's Pagat page on Rang Milanti, from what Sarthak Das explained to him. It is the only page of rules we found, so treat it as one informant's account. Pagat's list of card games in Bangladesh has it too, as a children's game related to War. The page itself leaves the number of people (Pagat's index says two to eight) and the slapping open. Two to six seats, a match that takes the pile with no slap, and the 5,000 cap are our choices.

This page is not about the 2011 Bengali film of the same name, or about Rang, also known as Rung or Court Piece, a four-player trump game. We deal neither.

Is there a PDF of how to play Rang Milanti?

No. The rules fit on this page, and pressing play shows them being used.